Lead and guns

July 25, 2024 by The Wildlife Society

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is implementing a pilot program at seven National Wildlife Refuges

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service will implement a voluntary, incentive-based program for hunters to use lead-free ammunition at seven National Wildlife Refuges for the fall 2024 hunting season.

The announcement comes following years of scientific research indicating that lead ammunition and fishing tackle can negatively impact wildlife. In 2023, a special section in the Wildlife Society Bulletin highlighted some of these challenges, including lead poisoning being the foremost cause of death in endangered California condors (Gymnogyps californianus), lead pollution in bald eagles (Haliaeetus leucocephalus), and more. However, lead-free ammunition can be expensive and more difficult to come by.